كتاب العين والأثر في عقائد أهل الأثر

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It seems you're asking about the book "العين والأثر في عقائد أهل الأثر" (Al-Ain wal-Athar fi 'Aqa'id Ahl al-Athar).

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About the Book and its Author

This book is a significant work in Islamic creed (Aqeedah), specifically focusing on the beliefs of Ahl al-Athar (People of the Narration), a term often used to refer to the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah who rely primarily on the Qur'an and authentic Sunnah in matters of belief.

• Author: The author of this book is 'Abd al-Baqi ibn Yusuf al-Mawhibi al-Hanbali (عبد الباقي بن يوسف المَوَاهِبي الحنبلي), who passed away in 1083 AH (around 1672/1673 CE). He was a prominent scholar of the Hanbali school of thought.

• Subject Matter: The book details the core beliefs of Ahl al-Athar, covering fundamental Islamic theological principles such as:

  • Tawhid (Oneness of Allah): The various categories of Tawhid (rububiyyah, uluhiyyah, al-asma' wa al-sifat).
  • Allah's Names and Attributes: Affirming Allah's attributes as they are found in the Qur'an and Sunnah, without distortion, denial, or likeness.
  • Belief in Angels, Books, Messengers, the Last Day, and Divine Decree.
  • The Companions of the Prophet: Their virtues and the importance of loving and respecting them.
  • Specific issues related to creed that were debated among different Islamic sects.

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Importance of "Al-Ain wal-Athar"

• Concise yet Comprehensive: It's known for presenting the foundational beliefs of Ahl al-Sunnah in a clear, concise, yet sufficiently comprehensive manner.
• Hanbali Perspective: As a Hanbali scholar, al-Mawhibi presents the creed from the perspective of the Hanbali school, which is widely recognized for its strict adherence to textual evidence (Qur'an and Sunnah) in matters of creed.
• Educational Value: The book is often studied in religious institutions as an introduction to the creed of Ahl al-Athar due to its clarity and organized structure.

It's a valuable resource for anyone seeking to understand the orthodox Islamic creed based on the methodology of the early generations of Muslims.

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