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The book you're asking about is "صفة حجة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم" (Ṣifat Ḥajjat al-Nabī ṣallá Allāhu ʿalayhi wa sallam - The Description of the Prophet's Pilgrimage) by Al-Ṭarīfī (الطريفي).
About the Author: Sheikh Abdul Aziz al-Tarifi
Sheikh Abdul Aziz ibn Marzouq al-Tarifi (الشيخ عبد العزيز بن مرزوق الطريفي) is a prominent contemporary Saudi Islamic scholar. He is known for his extensive knowledge, deep understanding of Hadith and Fiqh, and his adherence to the methodology of the early generations of Muslims (Salaf). Sheikh al-Tarifi is highly regarded for his meticulous research, his ability to extract rulings directly from the Quran and Sunnah, and his eloquent yet precise writing style. His works are characterized by strong textual evidence and a critical approach to scholarly opinions.
About the Book: "The Description of the Prophet's Pilgrimage"
This book is a detailed and scholarly work that aims to describe the Hajj (pilgrimage) performed by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the 10th year of Hijrah (the Farewell Pilgrimage - Ḥajjat al-Wadāʿ). This specific Hajj is of immense importance in Islamic jurisprudence because it is the only Hajj the Prophet performed after the Hijra, and he explicitly told his companions, "Learn your rituals from me." Thus, his Hajj serves as the definitive practical guide for all Muslims performing this pillar of Islam.
Key Themes and Content You Can Expect:
Sheikh al-Tarifi's book on "The Description of the Prophet's Pilgrimage" would typically cover:
Introduction and Importance of the Farewell Pilgrimage:
Highlighting the significance of this Hajj as the primary practical source for understanding the rituals.
Emphasizing the Prophet's specific instructions to learn the rites from him.
Chronological Account of the Hajj Rituals:
The book would meticulously detail each step of the Prophet's Hajj, from his departure from Medina until his return, including:
Preparation: His departure from Medina, the exact date, and the companions who accompanied him.
Iḥram (State of Consecration): Where he entered Iḥram, the type of Hajj he performed (Qiran, Tamattu', or Ifrad), and the specific supplications.
Arrival in Mecca: His entry into Mecca, circumambulation (Tawaf al-Qudum), and prayer.
The Days of Hajj (8th-13th Dhul-Hijjah):
Yawm al-Tarwiyah (8th Dhul-Hijjah): His movement to Mina.
Yawm ʿArafah (9th Dhul-Hijjah): His journey to Arafat, his standing there, his famous Farewell Sermon (Khutbat al-Wada'), and moving to Muzdalifah at night.
Yawm al-Nahr (10th Dhul-Hijjah - Eid al-Adha): Throwing pebbles (rami al-jamarat), offering sacrifice (hady), shaving/trimming hair, Tawaf al-Ifadah, and Sa'i.
Days of Tashreeq (11th-13th Dhul-Hijjah): Staying in Mina, throwing pebbles.
Departure: Tawaf al-Wada' (Farewell Circumambulation) and his return to Medina.
Jurisprudential Rulings (
Fiqh) Derived from Each Action:For each ritual, Sheikh al-Tarifi would elaborate on the specific Sunnah (Prophetic practice) and the fiqh rulings derived from it.
He would discuss the different types of Hajj (Ifrad, Tamattu', Qiran) and which one the Prophet performed, along with the implications.
He would address common differences of opinion among jurists regarding certain rites and present the strongest evidence, often favoring the position supported by explicit and authentic Hadith.
Addressing Doubts and Common Mistakes:
The book might address misconceptions or common errors made by pilgrims by clarifying the Prophet's precise actions.
Relying on Authentic Evidence:
Characteristic of Sheikh al-Tarifi's methodology, the book would rely heavily on authentic Ahadith from Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, and other reliable Hadith collections, with meticulous referencing and analysis of their chains of narration where relevant.
This book is an essential resource for pilgrims (Hujjaj), students of Islamic jurisprudence, Hadith scholars, and anyone seeking a precise and authenticated understanding of the Hajj rituals as practiced by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). It provides not just a historical narrative but a detailed jurisprudential guide based directly on the Sunnah.
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